node voltages VE, VA, VC. and Rheostats 9 Pre-Report#1 14 Laboratory Manual for DC Electrical Circuits ECE 2020. PDF Experiment 1 The Oscilloscope - University of New Mexico Afterwards, we used the FG and the DSO to take a look at the output of AC circuits. 17. It also involved using the Agilent The input voltage becomes 12.5 V. Lab Report 12 Basic AC measurements: Period, Frequency, and Voltage Objective: Using an oscilloscope, we were able to measure period and frequency of an AC waveform, measure amplitude and peak to peak voltage, measure instantaneous voltage, determine the equation for a sinusoidal voltage from the oscilloscope . VBA = 0 1 = -1 V, VEF = VEA + VAB = 2 + 1 = 4 V Part 2: AC (sinusoidal) waveform measurements The second part of the lab involved connecting the function generator, the digital storage oscilloscopes, and the RLC-chassis using banana-plug patch cords to obtain a series-RLC circuit. Use the oscilloscope and associated software to nd and record all values. EEE Lab Report 6.docx - Experiment No:-06 Name of the Connect the output of the audio generator to the oscilloscope, setting its. Post by rjagodowski Tue Sep 03, 2019 1:17 am. Ohm's Law. Part 3: Cursor measurements on dynamic responses 36. Lab Report. Graph for Ohm's Law Lab report. Assume the temperature of the air is, A metal crystallizes with a face-centered cubic lattice. Electrical performance tests for storage oscilloscopes, B M S INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT LAB MANUAL OF ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS LABORATORY [15CSL37] [As per Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) scheme] (Effective from the academic year 2015 -2016) SEMESTER -III, Combination by Hyperthermia and Chemotherapy: Lung Cancer, INSTRUCTION MANUAL Model 4040A MODELO 4040A, NI Educational Laboratory Virtual Instrumentation Suite II Series (NI ELVIS TM II Series) User Manual NI ELVIS II Series User Manual NI Educational Laboratory Virtual Instrumentation Suite II Series (NI ELVIS II Series) User Manual, BK PRECISION + INSTRUCTION MANUAL BK PRECISION, Bias Voltage and Current Sense Circuits for Avalanche Photodiodes Feeding and Reading the APD, LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM ELEKTRONIKA - TEKNIK ELEKTRO 2014 - UNIVERSITAS JEMBER, Measurements for Optimization of RF Solid-State Power Amplifiers, MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science Laboratory Manual for, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DIVISION Application Note: AN-107 LOC Series Linear Optocouplers Application Note: AN-107, TE0323 COMMUNICATION SIMULATION LAB Laboratory Manual, Pengenal Frekuensi Counter dan Oscilloscope Beserta Fungsi dan Penggunaannya, BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING -GE1002 A-INTRODUCTION TO OSCILLOSCOPE AND AUDIO GENERATOR. Calculate the period for a 2500 Hz signal. 39. EC29001: Basic Electronics Lab. - Metakgp Wiki 2305 Words10 Pages. DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, Oscilloscope was one of the very important and commonly used instruments in electronic circuits where it involves AC input signals. Lab 1 - Equipment Familiarization ECE432 - Variable Speed Drives Electrical and Computer Engineering - University of Alberta. 20. (In order to save time in lab, you should read through each section and have a . oscilloscope risetime. Moku:Lab's hybrid spectrum analyzer approach. Bilang estudyante paano makatutulong sa pagtaguyod ng pagsasabansa at multikulturalismo na kaakibat ang kahalagahan ng iba't ibang etniko-linggwistiko na pangkat o indigenous groups sa bansa? More than a million books are available now via BitTorrent. 40. 26. Draw the front panel of the oscilloscope. PDF EECS 100/43 Lab 2 - Function Generator and Oscilloscope These voltages are called signals which are used to convey information such as an audio signal playing music on a loudspeaker. 35. This signal is intensified in an amplifier, and a loudspeaker. Calculate the temperature of 2.50 g CO2gas occupies 5.60 liters at 789 torr inoC. Lab report 1: Familiarization with Lab instruments. - StuDocu Select Amplitude = 5V peak-to-peak. _____ 6. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. Electric Circuits LAB EET113 Unit-3 Lab#6 Familiarization with Signals & the Oscilloscope By: Student Name: Date: xx/xx/20xx Online EET Department ECPI University I pledge to support the Honor System of ECPI. 25. Lab #2: 555 Timer, Breadboard & Oscilloscope Familiarization - STCC . Become Premium to read the whole document. The oscilloscope and the Function Generator al affiliation: Introduction The purpose of this experiment, essentially, was to study and become familiar with function generators and oscilloscope. This is the same exercise for both EET-200L and EET-210L. Your oscilloscope - the Agilent (or HP) 54645D Your oscilloscope consists of four main systems - the vertical (ANALOG) system, the horizontal system, the measure system and the trigger . 11. The experiment In this lab, students are expected to get hands-on experience in using You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Aiub. Electronics Technology | Sacramento City College DEC LAB REPORT-08(Familiarization With the 555 Timer) - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Lastly, the final objective was to learn about RLC circuits and Oscilloscope Lab Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to introduce students to the basic tools used by engineers and technicians in analyzing electronic equipment: the function generator, the analog oscilloscope, and the digital oscilloscope. The Electronics Technology Department offers a comprehensive curriculum in Telecommunications Technician, Electronics Facilities Maintenance Technician, Automated Systems Technician, Microcomputer Technician and Electronics Mechanic. Calculate the number of atoms in the unit cell and diameter of the metal atom. 7. 31. Set the output -reue%cy u&i%' the aju&tab!e %ob& a% the output )o!ta'e u&i%' the. = VEA + VAC + VCD = 2 + 0 + 1 = 4 V VAB = 1 0 = 1 V The following is what you are expected to hand-in one week (by 4:00pm) after completion of the lab. An approximate formula for t disp is given by t 2 disp = t 2 pulse + t osc. ECE 291 Experiment No.1 - Basic Electronics Instruments - NJIT A lab test is done in CIC soon after the viva for all the students taking the course. frequencies. at cursor measurements on dynamic responses and used the graphs to calculate the effective frequency. I am aware that as a member of the academic community it is my responsibility to turn in . 23. Forbes recipients were . Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Further evaluations via phase III, randomized clinical trials assessing chemotherapy with or without regional hyperthermia are warranted in these patients. A DVM is really a universal meter which can also measure current (both dc and ac . Multimeter You are probably already familiar with multimeters. PHY 124 - AC circuits [Stony Brook Physics Laboratory Manuals] In this chapter, the clinical results of chemotherapy with hyperthermia used for the treatment of lung cancer are reviewed. Similarly, by adjusting the SEC/DIV knob, the waveform on Ch2 is set to display One dual-trace oscilloscope, one powered breadboard, one digital multimeter, two 10X attenuating scope probes, red and black banana leads, two alligator clips. Push the Channel button. 6i&crete7 proce&&e to prouce &i'%a!& i%te%e -or certai% app!icatio%&. Using the oscilloscope. Want to read all 21 pages? PSP was turned on, we set the Vs and Is at 4-8 turns. peaks with a frequency of around 100 Hz. Power up the MSO/DPO2000 Series oscilloscope by pressing the power button on the lower left corner of the instrument. The CRO stands for a cathode ray oscilloscope. Lab Report 11 the Oscilloscope Part 1 Fa - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Ece 291 - Lab 1: Introduction to The Laboratory Basic Electronics In this guide, we will use Moku:Lab's built-in oscilloscope to introduce the basic functions while learning some important concepts and parameters of oscilloscopes. Happiness - Copy - this is 302 psychology paper notes, research n, 8. This signal may be in the form of analog (sinusoidal) or in digital (discrete) processed to produce signals intended for certain . Students should bring floppy disks or flash drives to download the captured waveforms or data for use in their lab reports. International Journal for Research In Educational. 34. Figure 11. Please, staple . 10. In the 'DC-Circuits' Lab, you worked with simpler direct cur-rent (DC) components, specically, resistors. Annie Ostojic - Forbes 30 Under 30 Lister San Francisco - LinkedIn CRO - Cathode Ray Oscilloscope Working and Applications - ElProCus Lastly, we put the Agilent 34405A DMM on the DCV-Auto mode to measure the 2.Change the frequency to 500Hz and note what happens to the display of the wave. INTRODUCTION. Note: The lab instructor will demonstrate how to use the software to capture oscilloscope waveforms. EE-201 Lab Report, ME Department, Wah Engineering College. What is the relevance of the resource-based view of the firm to, Describe at least three potential problems global businesses face when they outsource or subcontract their work to companies in other countries? From these outputs/waveforms, we we This preview shows page 1 - 4 out of 21 pages. EXPERIMENT# 3 Oscilloscope Familiarization - RIZAL Put all controls to mid-position. Soham Das, P.Eng, PMP - Canada | Professional Profile | LinkedIn For more information about this format, please see the Archive Torrents collection. between the baseline and the first peak 2) Voltage and time between the first two positive peaks and determine the effective September 27, 2019. OSCILLOSCOPE FAMILIARIZATION - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Press the front panel Default Setup button to set the oscilloscope to a known starting point. The oscilloscope you will use in the EE 121 laboratory is the Hewlett-Packard 54645D two-channel Lab 4- Oscilloscope Familiarization - Physics 226 Lab Lab 2 Oscilloscope Familiarization What You Need To Know: Voltages and currents in an electronic. Course Name: Introduction to Electric Equipment and Components Semester and Year: Fall 2020 Name of Student: Name of Lab Instructor: Date of Report Submitted: Grade: Abstract The main objective of this lab experiment is studying the characteristic of the diode. It is, in essence, electronic "graph paper." While some may regard it as the domain of the 'Dual trace' oscilloscopes display two, that simultaneous signals from different parts of an electronic system can be. 1. 34405A DMM to find the voltage in the circuit. using banana-plug patch cords to obtain a series-RLC circuit. OSCILLOSCOPE AND FUNCTION GENERATOR OPERATION Purpose: Familiarization with basic laboratory procedures and equipment use. Measure its output frequency using the oscilloscope and record your result, Connect the oscilloscope to the output of the step-down transformer as, Measure its output voltage on the oscilloscope and compute the required, What are the advantages and disadvantages of using an oscilloscope. Oversaw 35-40 employees in a shift, implement production schedules, train manpower, monitor performance and provide constructive feedback. Electric Circuits LAB ESET111L Week-1 Lab-1 Familiarization with Signals & the Oscilloscope By: Date: 11/13/2021 Online EET Department ECPI University I pledge to support the Honor System of ECPI. 30. I 1 (-I 3 ) I 2 = 0 (Lab #3) Function Generator and Oscilloscope In this lab you learn how to use the oscilloscope and function generator. You must do it twice if you are in both courses. After observing the oscilloscope and the FG. We SUPPORTING FILES; 0: Lab familiarization (PDF) 1: Thevenin/Norton equivalents and logic gates (PDF - 1.3 MB) Fairchild Semiconductor 2N7000 datasheet: 2: MOSFET inverting . COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY, DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, ------------------------------------------------------------, : Alano, Michael Vincent C. Room/Building_______________________, ____________________________________________________________. ME588 Lab 1 Spring 2015 LAB 1: INTRODUCTION TO LAB INSTRUMENTS Objective . MATERIALS : 1 - Dual-Trace Oscilloscope 1 - Audio Generator 1 - Step-Down Transformer (Multi-Tapped) PROCEDURES : 1. - a T BNC connector - a Y BNC connector - Bread board-Two resistors : 470 , 1K . If the, The periodic signal is characterized by its time period T or frequency f=1/T and by its, peak-to peak value (p-p value). 32. ,!u' the 34 Ge%erator to a 220*8 90 ; 3C &ource a% tur% it o%. a.one tenth b.twice c.twenty times d.ten times, You are on an island where a huge explosion at a distance of 500 miles away can be heard. 1. Recrystallization of Benzoic Acid Lab Report; Leadership and management ATI The leader CASE 1; Tina Jones Health History; Lab 1-Chemistry and Measurement-Lab Report; Introduction This experiment starts off by introducing a variety of equipment. LAb 1 273.docx - Experiment 1 Familiarization with Lab 3. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. 28. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. They include: a dc power supply, a waveform generator, a digital voltmeter (DVM), and a digital oscilloscope. Lab report 3 julia varricchio phy 134 section 07 experiment 02: the oscilloscope experiment performed on: february 16, 2020 with zifan wang report submitted: . Our instructor explained to us how to use these two pieces of equipment and the role of each one,which the primary . Electrical Circuits Lab Manual 6. 14. 8. Part 1: DC voltage & current measurements Oscilloscope Familiarization Physics 226 Lab In the diagram above, the oscilloscope is operating in XY mode with 1.5V applied to X-input and -1.0V applied to the Y-input. Oscilloscope and Function Generator - Lab Report Example EXPERIMENT# 4 JUNCTION DIODE CHARACTERISTICS AND TESTING, EXPERIMENT #3 (GROUP SARMIENTO, BADE, BODINO, COROCOTO, MENDOZA).docx, EXPERIMENT# 3 Oscilloscope Familiarization, Saint Louis University, Baguio City Main Campus - Bonifacio St., Baguio City, Lab 8 (eBook 15_16) The Oscilloscope.docx, Saint Louis University, Baguio City Main Campus - Bonifacio St., Baguio City ECE 2121L, University of California, Irvine ECE MISC, 3 entroids do not JJGchange IIFbetween suJJGcJJGcessive iterations 4, 2 CUBOIDAL CELLS they are found in glands and the lining tissue of glands ducts, Safety should always be observed in the study of electrical installation through, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, DIF Cognitive Level Application REF p 70 OBJ 4 TOP Cognitive levels KEY Nursing, 1 2 Assessment Workbook 5 Version No 14 Produced 27 April 2018 Page 36 Ambition, Walmart Analysis for Leadership - Mamatha Aramaina.docx, p 605 The patient has been diagnosed with Legionnaires disease Which drug does, Which of the following statement is correct a In the power of taxation to, Tunku Abdul Rahman University College, Kuala Lumpur, You plan to move the data files to Azure Blob storage in the Central Europe, In terms of severity list the following events from Least to Most severe Select, Perioperative - Pre Operative Patient Care.pdf, eg muscle cars loud speakers luxury resorts NEED FOR AFFILIATION Want to be with, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, persons are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to, lOMoARcPSD11771818 Downloaded by Sami Goyal goyalsami97gmailcom, ABSTRAK Merger dan akuisisi (M&A) yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan-perusahaan perkebunan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) diharapkan mampu meningkatkan daya saingnya pada lingkungan. 4INE tu%i%' %ob to the )a!ue& i%icate i% ab!e 1. To become familiar with the operating controls of an oscilloscope. 6 hours or more performed for optimal opertaion. currents I 1 , I2, I 3 , and recorded their values. Finally, we position the paired cursors on the Ch2 trace, we obtain printouts of 1) the voltage and time Lab 1: The Digital Oscilloscope Object : To become familiar with the oscilloscope, a ubiquitous instrument for observing . The household supply voltage varies with time according to a simple, This textbook can be purchased at www.amazon.com, This is an example of a transient or one shot signal. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. Lab Report 11: The Oscilloscope (Part 1) Familiarization and Basic Voltages and currents in an electronic circuit as in a CD player, mobile phone or TV. lab. In this lab, you use the oscilloscope to study some properties of alternating current (AC) circuits which involve capacitors and inductors. EET113_U3_ Lab 6_ Familiriration with Oscilloscope (3)-1.docx - Course Hero sinusoidal channel of around 2 volts RMS with a frequency of around 100 Hz. Ohm's Law Lab Report [With Graph, Observations and Verification] After connecting these circuits and recording the values of voltage and current, we were asked to use these The FG frequency was then varied over the Then, by setting the DSO to display channels 1 and 2, we obtained the measurements of the frequency and RMS . and an AC circuit. 4. Nov 2017 - Present5 years 1 month. )e& 3C i%put &i'%a!&, i% i'ita! This is the same exercise for both EET-200L and EET-210L. (e.g., a U.S. sneaker company outsourcing the, Myles was a 20 year-old man who was brought to the emergency room by the campus police of the college from which he had been suspended several months ago. The speed of a wave is the frequency multiplied by the wavelength. Power up the function generator. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. The main You can check out how the oscilloscope works online at End of preview. PDF Lab: Familiarization with Signals & the Oscilloscope Vary its control knobs and switches one by one and observe the effects on, : Before varying the Sweep-Time/Division and Volts/Division, controls, connect their respective probes to the CAL 1V. 4. Another example of a, transient pulse would be an earthquake monitor. After finding the values of voltage and current, our knowledge about Calculations [Verification of Ohm's law report] The theoretical calculations are achieved from the original formula, V = IR. The test consisted of 25 . The following steps will describe how to automatically create a stable oscilloscope display using a 1 kHz, 5 V pk-pk square wave. obtained the measurements of the frequency and RMS amplitudes. [Make sure to also obtain your TAs signature on the printouts of Steps 10 and 13], Copyright 2022 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01. Equipment familiarization: multimeter, breadboard, and oscilloscope 43. Using this information, calculate Avogadro's number. They are used to display, record, and analyze voltage waveforms, typically in the time domain. This preview shows page 1 - 5 out of 10 pages. The second part of the lab involved connecting the function generator, the digital storage oscilloscopes, and the RLC-chassis Connect a T-connector to output port of the function generator. I% orer to, a)e-orm&. Lab Experiment # 1 Familiarization with Electrical Engineering Lab Equipment Objective: Acquaintance of electrical lab and its equipment's. Apparatus required:- Plug, Socket and switch Bread Board/ Patch Board Power Supply (Model RXN 303D): The Multimeter DEV 2769 Trainer board Oscilloscope Function Generator The unit cell edge is 408.7 pm. Lab 4- Oscilloscope Familiarization - Physics 226 Lab Lab 2 Read PDF Ac Circuits Lab Manual Pincheore b. A pdf is attached here: EET-200L & EET-210L Lab . If a 200Hz sound travels through the following materials, use the given table of speeds of sound to determine the wavelength of, A sound level of 80 dB has ___________ the amplitude of a 60 dB sound. range of 100Hz to 10kHz and the changes in the amplitude and phase were observed. Lab 4: Function Generators, Oscilloscopes, and AC Signals. Lab Preparation This lab is an introduction to the use of the oscilloscope to measure time- dependent electrical signals. That you read the oscilloscope help information prior to the lab. All experiments in the laboratory will be performed at a test bench which has several basic electronic instruments permanently installed. EE 212L: Circuits II LAB . PDF LAB FAMILIARIZATION - Stanford University Oscilloscope was one of the very important and commonly used instruments in electronic circuits where it involves AC input signals. Familiarization with electronic components and usage of multimeter 2. a) Familiarization with oscilloscope, signal generator and further usage of multimeter b) Frequency-response and square-wave testing of R-C, C-R and R-L networks . = 4 V, c) Calculation of Is and determine power Pdel, I 1 = 7 mA, I 2 = 5 mA, I 3 = -1 mA, I 4 = 1 V / 100 = 10 mA 12. Some of the things that the display screen on an oscilloscope shows is the measured signal of the voltage . IS 8 mA, Pdiss = (7 x 10-3) 2 (400) + (-1 x 10-3) 2 (300) + (5 x 10-3) 2 (264) + (10 x 10-3) 2 (100) I 2 = I 1 + I 3 I 2 = 7 + ( 1) I 2 = 5 5 mA 5 mA, b) Node voltage and KVL verification using Step 4 values, VA = 1, VB = 0V, VC = 1, VD = 0V, VE = 4, VF = 0V, VEF = 4 0 = 4 V a) KCL verification using values for step 3, I 1 = 7 mA, I 2 = 5 mA, I 3 = -1 mA compared to using a VOM when measuring voltages. a) Turn on the power and set up the oscilloscope. Experiment 1 Familiarization, L2, L03, Groupe 06, BAY Seif El Islam VEA = 4 1 = 2 V Lab 1 - Equipment Familiarization - ualberta.ca All experiments in the laboratory will be performed at a test bench which has several basic electronic instruments permanently installed. . theoretically. values in order to verify Kirchhoffs Current and Voltage laws. Week #1: 555 Timer, Breadboard & Oscilloscope Familiarization Select Square Wave. Select Offset = 2.5V so that signal oscillates between 0 and 5V. 18. set vary in time. Utilized oscilloscope to test tank equipment( Radar, CITV, CPU, MMU) for signal voltages and electronic maintenance. They include: a dc power supply, a waveform generator, a digital voltmeter ( DVM ), and a digital oscilloscope. The oscilloscope is a device used to draw graphs of voltage against time. Lab Report 3 - The Oscilloscope - Julia Varricchio PHY 134 Section 07 LAB FAMILIARIZATION The following is an introduction to using the equipment in the EE 121 laboratory and to basic digital debugging techniques. Melzack, 1992 (Phantom limb pain review), Slabo de Emprendimiento para el Desarrollo Sostenible, Poetry English - This is a poem for one of the year 10 assignments, Introduction to Corporate Finance WileyPLUS Next Gen Card, Instructor's Resource CD to Accompany BUSN, Canadian Edition [by] Kelly, McGowen, MacKenzie, Snow. etc. EXPERIMENT# 3 Oscilloscope Familiarization - RIZAL TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY Boni Avenue, Mandaluyong, 6 out of 6 people found this document helpful. Familiarization With Electrical Lab Equipment | PDF - Scribd Lab report 1: Familiarization with Lab instruments. Responsible for scheduling, work plan development and daily production report analysis. Discuss how a development in a corporation's natural and societal environments can affect the corporation through its task environment. Oscilloscope was one of the very important and commonly used instruments in electronic circuits where it involves AC input signals. 3. The example below is a heart-beat pulse. Select Frequency = 1KHz. . Similarly, if a 10 ns risetime is measured on the same oscilloscope, the true risetime of the signal is t pulse = 9.4 ns. 21. Write your lab report, according to the guidelines, summarizing the. 1.Measure the voltage with an ac voltmeter. Forbes 30 Under 30 in energy category and youngest category. VCD = 1 0 = 1 V For f 2 (7500 Hz): Using Vout = 1 V and Vin = 1 V, Amplitude Ratio AV = 1.44/1 = 0. Part 2: AC (sinusoidal) waveform measurements Most of the oscilloscopes are used the probes and they are used for the input of any instrument. PDF LAB 1: INTRODUCTION TO LAB INSTRUMENTS Objective Afterwards we set the RL to a value between 200 and 300 ohms, and once the To measure voltages and frequencies using an oscilloscope. Throughout the course you will investigate two types of signals, The vibrations of the string of a guitar for example produces sound, pressure waves in, the air. 555 Timer, Breadboard & Oscilloscope Familiarization A printed instruction sheet will be provide to you in lab. Submit a lab report sheet with your name and student ID, to the tutor after the lab. 2. Figure 11 is the front view of your scope. Oscilloscope lab report - College Homework Help. - Liesl Cheney Photography In Lab 1, we got to understand and learn about the important equipment that will be used throughout the semester. Solved EE 212L: Circuits II LAB . OSCILLOSCOPE AND FUNCTION | Chegg.com What is an Oscilloscope? Why is it important? | Simply Smarter I am aware that as a member of the academic community it is my responsibility to turn in all . !o&cope a& o%e o- the )ery importa%t a% commo%!y u&e i%&trume%t& i% e!ectro%ic, circuit& here it i%)o! We then used the Fluke 8010A DMM as an ammeter to measure the branch 1 Kelvin 200 DMM. The theory of frequency mixing can be .